Understanding Your PFT Report — A Simple Guide

Diagnostics 10 May 2026

What is a PFT?

A Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) measures how well your lungs work. It assesses lung volume, capacity, rates of flow, and gas exchange.

Key Values Explained

  • FVC (Forced Vital Capacity): The total amount of air you can exhale forcefully
  • FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second): How much air you can exhale in the first second
  • FEV1/FVC Ratio: Used to classify obstructive vs restrictive patterns
  • DLCO: Measures how well oxygen passes from your lungs into your blood
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Dr. Sunil Narute
MBBS · DTCD · DNB (Chest) — Chest & Respiratory Specialist

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